TETSU

Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift vs Smith Squat

The Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift and the Smith Squat both train the glutes as their primary muscle. The Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift uses a barbell while the Smith Squat uses a smith machine. Here is how they compare and when to pick each.

Head to head

Side-by-side comparison

Barbell One Arm Side DeadliftSmith Squat
Primary muscleglutesglutes
Body partupper legsupper legs
Supporting muscleshamstrings, quadriceps and lower backquadriceps, hamstrings and calves
Equipmentbarbellsmith machine
Steps in our guide69
Setup

How each one starts

Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift — first steps

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell in one hand with an overhand grip.
  2. Keep your back straight and your core engaged.

Smith Squat — first steps

  1. Set up the smith machine with the barbell at an appropriate height for your squat.
  2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly turned out.

Full step-by-step guides are linked below.

Decision

Which should you choose?

The Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps. The Smith Squat fixes the bar path so you can push close to failure with less balance demand. If your gym has both options, neither is a wrong choice: pick the one that feels strongest through a full range, and swap after 6 to 8 weeks to keep the glutes adapting.

Guides

Full form guides

Answers

Common questions

Is the Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift better than the Smith Squat?

Neither is universally better — both train the glutes as the primary mover. The Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps, while the Smith Squat fixes the bar path so you can push close to failure with less balance demand. Choose based on your equipment and which movement you can progress consistently.

Can I do both the Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift and the Smith Squat in the same program?

Yes, but usually not in the same session — they overlap heavily on the glutes. A common setup is one as your main movement and the other on a second training day, or alternating them block by block.

Do the Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift and the Smith Squat work the same muscles?

The primary muscle is the same: the glutes. Supporting muscles differ slightly — hamstrings, quadriceps and lower back for the Barbell One Arm Side Deadlift versus quadriceps, hamstrings and calves for the Smith Squat.

Track it in Tetsu

Tetsu tracks both movements separately, keeps your PRs per exercise, and tells you which one is actually progressing. Free to start.