Barbell Sumo Deadlift vs One Leg Squat
The Barbell Sumo Deadlift and the One Leg Squat both train the glutes as their primary muscle. The Barbell Sumo Deadlift uses a barbell while the One Leg Squat is bodyweight-only. Here is how they compare and when to pick each.
Side-by-side comparison
| Barbell Sumo Deadlift | One Leg Squat | |
|---|---|---|
| Primary muscle | glutes | glutes |
| Body part | upper legs | upper legs |
| Supporting muscles | hamstrings, quadriceps and lower back | quadriceps, hamstrings and calves |
| Equipment | barbell | bodyweight |
| Steps in our guide | 7 | 6 |
How each one starts
Barbell Sumo Deadlift — first steps
- Stand with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart, toes pointing outwards.
- Place a barbell on the ground in front of you, centered between your feet.
One Leg Squat — first steps
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Extend one leg forward, keeping it off the ground.
Full step-by-step guides are linked below.
Which should you choose?
The Barbell Sumo Deadlift lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps. The One Leg Squat needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. If your gym has both options, neither is a wrong choice: pick the one that feels strongest through a full range, and swap after 6 to 8 weeks to keep the glutes adapting.
Full form guides
Common questions
Is the Barbell Sumo Deadlift better than the One Leg Squat?
Neither is universally better — both train the glutes as the primary mover. The Barbell Sumo Deadlift lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps, while the One Leg Squat needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. Choose based on your equipment and which movement you can progress consistently.
Can I do both the Barbell Sumo Deadlift and the One Leg Squat in the same program?
Yes, but usually not in the same session — they overlap heavily on the glutes. A common setup is one as your main movement and the other on a second training day, or alternating them block by block.
Do the Barbell Sumo Deadlift and the One Leg Squat work the same muscles?
The primary muscle is the same: the glutes. Supporting muscles differ slightly — hamstrings, quadriceps and lower back for the Barbell Sumo Deadlift versus quadriceps, hamstrings and calves for the One Leg Squat.
Track it in Tetsu
Tetsu tracks both movements separately, keeps your PRs per exercise, and tells you which one is actually progressing. Free to start.
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