TETSU

Barbell Pendlay Row vs Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row

The Barbell Pendlay Row and the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row both train the upper back as their primary muscle. The Barbell Pendlay Row uses a barbell while the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row is bodyweight-only. Here is how they compare and when to pick each.

Head to head

Side-by-side comparison

Barbell Pendlay RowBodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row
Primary muscleupper backupper back
Body partbackback
Supporting musclesbiceps and forearmsbiceps and forearms
Equipmentbarbellbodyweight
Steps in our guide65
Setup

How each one starts

Barbell Pendlay Row — first steps

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent.
  2. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your chest up.

Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row — first steps

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a dumbbell in one hand with a neutral grip.
  2. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your core engaged.

Full step-by-step guides are linked below.

Decision

Which should you choose?

The Barbell Pendlay Row lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps. The Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. If your gym has both options, neither is a wrong choice: pick the one that feels strongest through a full range, and swap after 6 to 8 weeks to keep the upper back adapting.

Guides

Full form guides

Answers

Common questions

Is the Barbell Pendlay Row better than the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row?

Neither is universally better — both train the upper back as the primary mover. The Barbell Pendlay Row lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps, while the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. Choose based on your equipment and which movement you can progress consistently.

Can I do both the Barbell Pendlay Row and the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row in the same program?

Yes, but usually not in the same session — they overlap heavily on the upper back. A common setup is one as your main movement and the other on a second training day, or alternating them block by block.

Do the Barbell Pendlay Row and the Bodyweight Standing Close-Grip One Arm Row work the same muscles?

Yes — the primary muscle is the same (upper back) and both rely on the same supporting muscles: biceps and forearms.

Track it in Tetsu

Tetsu tracks both movements separately, keeps your PRs per exercise, and tells you which one is actually progressing. Free to start.