TETSUBarbell Seated Twist vs Curl-Up
The Barbell Seated Twist and the Curl-Up both train the abs as their primary muscle. The Barbell Seated Twist uses a barbell while the Curl-Up is bodyweight-only. Here is how they compare and when to pick each.
Side-by-side comparison
| Barbell Seated Twist | Curl-Up | |
|---|---|---|
| Primary muscle | abs | abs |
| Body part | waist | waist |
| Supporting muscles | obliques and lower back | hip flexors |
| Equipment | barbell | bodyweight |
| Steps in our guide | 6 | 5 |
How each one starts
Barbell Seated Twist — first steps
- Sit on a flat bench with your feet flat on the ground and your knees bent.
- Hold a barbell with both hands in front of your chest, keeping your elbows slightly bent.
Curl-Up — first steps
- Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground.
- Place your hands behind your head with your elbows pointing outwards.
Full step-by-step guides are linked below.
Which should you choose?
The Barbell Seated Twist lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps. The Curl-Up needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. If your gym has both options, neither is a wrong choice: pick the one that feels strongest through a full range, and swap after 6 to 8 weeks to keep the abs adapting.
Full form guides
Common questions
Is the Barbell Seated Twist better than the Curl-Up?
Neither is universally better — both train the abs as the primary mover. The Barbell Seated Twist lets you load the heaviest weights and progress in small, steady jumps, while the Curl-Up needs no equipment and scales through leverage, tempo and reps. Choose based on your equipment and which movement you can progress consistently.
Can I do both the Barbell Seated Twist and the Curl-Up in the same program?
Yes, but usually not in the same session — they overlap heavily on the abs. A common setup is one as your main movement and the other on a second training day, or alternating them block by block.
Do the Barbell Seated Twist and the Curl-Up work the same muscles?
The primary muscle is the same: the abs. Supporting muscles differ slightly — obliques and lower back for the Barbell Seated Twist versus hip flexors for the Curl-Up.
Track it in Tetsu
Tetsu tracks both movements separately, keeps your PRs per exercise, and tells you which one is actually progressing. Free to start.